Deciding What You Want From a Divorce Settlement – Financial Factors to Consider

Nobody gets married or enters a life partnership imagining that they will one day go their separate ways. But unfortunately, life doesn’t always go to plan. Relationships end for various reasons. When conversations turn to the financial factors involved in an impending divorce settlement, the phrase you hear most often is, “I just want what’s fair.” Most people are reasonable, and after years together, it’s very natural to hope both parties can walk away with a fair outcome. But in these circumstances, what exactly does fairness even mean?

At The Hidden Asset, we uncover the financial details clients may not see on their own so they can move forward from divorce in the strongest possible position. Reaching a fair outcome isn’t always straightforward. Understanding the difference between equality and equity is often the best place to start.

Equality vs equity

It’s a common assumption that splitting everything 50/50 is the fairest solution. In practice, the true definition of fairness requires looking at the question behind the question: do we split the asset pool equally or equitably?

That 50/50 approach is that equal split in the assumption. Everything is divided down the middle, with both parties receiving the same share regardless of their contributions or how their roles in the relationship may have differed.

An equitable split looks at the bigger picture. A relationship is more than a piece of paper or a list of assets, so real fairness also considers income differences, time spent raising children, career sacrifices and any long-term impacts this has had on earning capacity.

A spouse who has sacrificed their own career to spend more time at home running the household and saving on daycare fees, while the other built a career or business with that support behind them, should not be economically disadvantaged, which is where an equal split could lead.

Contributions are more than monetary

Most relationships begin with two people on reasonably equal terms. If the relationship comes to an end, they should leave that way, too.

Marital wealth is built together, and while one party may generate more financial income, running a household and raising children requires a lot more than money. Divorce settlements recognise financial and non-financial contributions.

Understanding the true value of the asset pool

Understanding the true value of the asset pool

Before you decide what you want from your divorce settlement, you really need to know and understand exactly what’s there to divide. One of the most common mistakes we see is underestimating the non-financial contributions a spouse has made to the household. As mentioned above, in a marriage, assets are often built through both financial effort and the work done at home.

Future needs can also influence the outcome. If one person is likely to have greater financial needs after separation, that may be taken into account when dividing the asset pool. This might be because they are approaching retirement, have health concerns, spent time out of the workforce or will take on the primary care of children.

It’s also important to look at assets based on what they are worth today, not what they cost when they were originally purchased. Property values change, businesses evolve and investments move up and down over time. The price paid years ago can give a very different impression of total assets than their present value.

Future needs: Looking beyond the past

In the event of a separation, financial matters in a divorce settlement don’t just look at the past; the future is also an important consideration.

Lawyers often work through a practical checklist when assessing whether one party may need additional support. Below are some of the questions used to build a clearer picture of what a person’s position might look like moving forward.

Age

  • Is one person significantly older?
  • Is retirement approaching for either party?
  • Would age make it difficult for someone to return to work?

Health

  • Does either partner have physical or mental health issues?
  • Are there any ongoing medical needs or costs?
  • Does health affect a person’s ability to work?

Income

  • What is each person currently earning?
  • Is that income stable or likely to change in the future?

Earning capacity

  • What qualifications or work experience does each person have?
  • Have they spent time out of the workforce?
  • Would retraining be required in order to return to work?

Care of children

  • Who has primary care of the children?
  • How old are the children?
  • Are there childcare, schooling or special needs to consider?

Financial resources and responsibilities

  • What other financial resources exist, such as superannuation, investments or trusts?
  • Is there access to family financial support or expected inheritances?
  • Who is responsible for supporting children or other dependents?
  • Are there debts that need to be managed?

Housing needs and standards of living

  • Who will need to provide housing for the children?
  • Is either party able to obtain finance to secure a home?
  • Can each person maintain a reasonable standard of living after separation?

Length and impact of the relationship

  • How long was the relationship?
  • Did one partner step away from career opportunities or support the other’s career growth?

So, what does all of that actually mean for the final settlement? In some cases, it can lead to adjustments in how the asset pool is divided. The ranges below give a general idea of what that can look like in practice.

Circumstance

Typical adjustment

Similar incomes and circumstances 0–5%
Moderate income difference 5–10%
One parent primary carer of children 10–20%
Major earning disparity 10–25%
Serious illness or disability 15–30%

Fixed amount or percentage?

When deciding what you want from a divorce settlement, the way it is structured also matters. Some settlements are set as a fixed dollar amount, while others are calculated as a percentage of the final asset pool. Each option has advantages and drawbacks, depending on the assets involved and the stability of their value

Issue Fixed Amount Percentage Split
Certainty Very certain. Each party knows the exact dollar amount they will receive. Less certainty if asset values fluctuate before settlement.
Changes in asset value Risk sits with the person keeping the asset. If it rises or falls in value, the fixed payment stays the same. Both parties share gains or losses proportionally.
Ease of implementation Often easier if one party is buying the other out of a property. Requires the final pool value to be determined before calculating entitlements.
Timing delays Less affected by delays. Payment amount stays fixed. Delays can change outcomes if property or investments move in value.
Market volatility Can disadvantage the paying party if assets drop in value Protects both parties by adjusting with market changes.
Transparency Clear and straightforward. Requires ongoing valuation of assets.
Common use Often used when the main asset is a house and one party refinances to pay the other. Common in negotiated settlements where the asset pool is complex or still changing.

 

Seeing the full picture

Working out what you want from a settlement is rarely as simple as choosing a number. The real challenge is understanding what’s actually sitting there waiting to be divided equitably.

That’s where we can help. At The Hidden Asset, we bring clarity to the numbers so you can feel confident the final settlement reflects what you deserve and what you need for yourself and your family moving forward. If you have questions, feel free to contact us.

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FAQs

What financial factors are considered in a divorce settlement?

In Australia, divorce settlements take into account the full financial circumstances of both parties. This includes assets such as property, savings, investments, and superannuation, as well as liabilities such as loans and credit card debt. The court evaluates both partners’ financial and non-financial contributions to the relationship and seeks a fair and equitable outcome.

Are assets always split 50/50 in a divorce?

No. Australian family law does not require assets to be divided equally. Instead, the division is based on what is fair, taking into account each person’s contributions to the relationship, their financial resources, and their future needs.

Do non-financial contributions affect divorce settlements?

Yes. Non-financial contributions such as caring for children, managing the household, or supporting a partner’s career are recognised in divorce settlements. Courts consider these contributions alongside financial ones when deciding how assets should be divided.

Are superannuation and investments included in a divorce settlement?

Yes. Superannuation, property, investments, businesses, and other financial resources can form part of the asset pool in a divorce settlement. Superannuation can be split between partners as part of the settlement, although it usually remains in the super fund until retirement age.

How can hidden assets affect a divorce settlement?

If one partner hides assets or fails to fully disclose financial information, it can significantly impact the fairness of a settlement. Financial investigations may be used to identify discrepancies and ensure all assets are properly accounted for before an agreement is reached.

Get in touch

Not sure where to begin? You’re not alone. We guide individuals and professionals through the financial complexities of divorce – step by step, with calm, expert support. Whether you’re feeling unsure or simply need a place to start, we’re here to help. Use the form to get in touch, or book an appointment today.